Fiber based Packaging Market Size, Share, Industry, Forecast and Outlook (2024-2031)

Global Fiber Based Packaging Market is Segmented By Product (Paper Boards, Corrugated Packaging, Industrial Bags, Displays, Cushioning, Supports, Extrusion Coatings, Release Liners, Others), By Discard Process (Recyclable, Reusable, Degradable), By End-User (Chemicals, Food & Beverages, Consumer Electronics, Construction, Others), By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East, and Africa) – Share, Size, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2023-2030.

Fiber Based Packaging Market Overview

Global Fiber Based Packaging Market reached US$ 3.1 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 4.0 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 3.2% during the forecast period 2023-2030.

Packaging is the silent partner of global commerce, an essential element in the journey from manufacturer to consumer. In recent years, a remarkable transformation has been taking place in the packaging industry, driven by a growing awareness of environmental concerns and a strong focus on sustainability. Within this transformative landscape, fiber-based packaging has emerged as a beacon of innovation and eco-consciousness, combining the convenience of packaging with the promise of reduced environmental impact.

Fiber-based packaging is not just environmentally sound; it also enhances the consumer experience. It can be easily customized, offering ample opportunities for branding and marketing. Its adaptability ranges from simple cardboard boxes to intricate packaging designs that protect fragile items during transit. Moreover, its tactile qualities and visual appeal contribute to a favorable impression among consumers.

The paper boards, accounts for over ¼ th of the market share. Similarly, Asia-Pacific known for its robust manufacturing sector, has also seen substantial growth in the adoption of fiber-based packaging. Asia-Pacific dominates the fiber based packaging market, capturing the largest market share of over 1/3rd. As innovations continue to reshape the industry, fiber-based packaging is set to play a pivotal role in the future of global commerce.

Fiber Based Packaging Market Scope

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Fiber Based Packaging Market Dynamics

Supply Chain Resilience

Fiber-based packaging can often be sourced more locally than some alternatives, reducing the risk of supply chain disruptions. It offers a reliable and flexible solution for packaging needs. Businesses are reevaluating their supply chain structures and considering localized manufacturing and sourcing options, which align well with fiber-based packaging materials.

Businesses are always seeking ways to reduce costs while maintaining quality. Fiber-based materials, especially when sourced sustainably, offer an affordable and eco-friendly solution. The cost-effectiveness of fiber-based packaging makes it an attractive option for businesses across industries, leading to its increased adoption. As the demand for fiber-based packaging continues to rise, it represents a positive step toward a greener and more sustainable future.

Global E-commerce Boom

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly accelerated e-commerce growth. With the surge in online shopping, the demand for secure, durable and cost-effective packaging solutions has skyrocketed. Fiber-based packaging is well-suited for this purpose, as it can protect products during shipping while remaining lightweight and easily customizable.

According to U.S. Census Bureau, e-commerce sales in U.S. increased by 44.5% from the second quarter of 2019 to the second quarter of 2021. E-commerce giants and smaller businesses alike are opting for fiber-based packaging solutions, reducing their reliance on non-recyclable materials like plastic. The transition has also boosted the demand for sustainable packaging materials.

Growing Environmental Sustainability Concerns

Environmental sustainability is at the forefront of consumer and regulatory concerns. Fiber-based packaging is biodegradable, recyclable and made from renewable resources. Governments globally are implementing stricter regulations to reduce plastic waste, prompting businesses to adopt eco-friendly alternatives. 

According to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in 2019, paper and paperboard containers and packaging made up 23.1% of all municipal solid waste. Companies across various industries are switching to fiber-based packaging to meet sustainability goals. The shift not only reduces their carbon footprint but also aligns with consumers' growing preference for environmentally responsible products.

Raw Material Supply Constraints

A primary restraint in the fiber-based packaging industry is the availability of raw materials. Fiber-based packaging relies heavily on pulp, typically sourced from trees. In 2021, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reported that global timber production experienced a decline of about 5.6% compared to the previous year, mainly due to disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

While sustainable forestry practices have helped mitigate deforestation concerns, fluctuations in the supply of quality pulp due to climate change, pests and diseases pose challenges. Therefore, acquiring raw materials for the production of fiber based packaging became hard. Thus, raw material supply constraints pose major restrints to the market.

Regulatory Complexities and Competition from Plastics

Fiber-based packaging is subject to stringent regulations, particularly regarding its sourcing from sustainable forests and adherence to recycling and waste management standards. Complying with these regulations can be complex and costly for manufacturers. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reported that in 2020, various states in U.S. introduced and amended regulations related to recycling and waste management, adding complexity to compliance.

Despite being a more sustainable option, fiber-based packaging faces stiff competition from plastics, which have dominated the packaging industry for decades. According to the World Bank, the production of plastics and plastic products globally continued to grow, reaching over 360 million metric tons in 2020. Plastics offer advantages like lightweight, durability and cost-effectiveness, which can make them more appealing to manufacturers and consumers. 

Fiber Based Packaging Market Segmentation

The global fiber based packaging market is segmented based on product, discard process, end-user and region.

Sustainability Concerns and the Need for Eco-Friendly Alternatives to Conventional Packaging Materials

Fiber-based packaging is undergoing a significant transformation in the wake of sustainability concerns and the need for eco-friendly alternatives to conventional packaging materials. Within this evolving landscape, paper boards have emerged as a standout choice. Increasing awareness of environmental issues has led both consumers and businesses to seek sustainable packaging solutions. Fiber-based materials, being renewable and biodegradable, have gained favor.

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift toward e-commerce, intensifying the demand for sturdy and eco-friendly packaging that could protect products during shipping. Governments globally have introduced regulations and incentives to promote sustainable packaging, further encouraging the adoption of fiber-based materials.

According to the EPA's data from 2020, paper and paperboard containers and packaging accounted for 23.1% of municipal solid waste (MSW) generated in U.S. However, the recycling rate for paper and paperboard in the same year was 66.2%, marking a significant increase from previous years. The respective fact demonstrates the growing commitment to recycling paper-based materials, including paper boards, to reduce waste.

Similalry, the FAO's statistics indicate that global paper and paperboard production continued to rise after 2020. In 2021, the global production of paper and paperboard reached approximately 419 million metric tons, an increase from the 2020 figure of around 406 million metric tons. Such numbers reflect the sustained demand for paper-based materials in various applications, including packaging.

Global Fiber Based Packaging Market Geographical Share

Changing Consumer Preferences, Government Regulations and A Growing Awareness of the Environmental Impact of Packaging Materials

As the world becomes increasingly conscious of environmental sustainability and the need for eco-friendly alternatives, the Asia-Pacific is emerging as a dominant force in the global fiber-based packaging market. The growth is driven by a combination of factors, including changing consumer preferences, government regulations and a growing awareness of the environmental impact of packaging materials.

Asia-Pacific has witnessed a surge in environmental consciousness. Consumers are increasingly demanding sustainable packaging options and governments are enacting regulations to reduce single-use plastics and encourage eco-friendly alternatives. As of 2022, China, the world's largest consumer of packaging materials, implemented strict regulations to limit the use of non-recyclable and non-biodegradable materials in packaging.

The growth of e-commerce, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has bolstered the demand for robust and eco-friendly packaging solutions. Fiber-based packaging materials are preferred for their durability and recyclability, making them an ideal choice for shipping and protecting goods during transit.

According to data, the Asia-Pacific, e-commerce sales in the region surged by nearly 30% in 2021, with fiber-based packaging playing a crucial role in ensuring the safe delivery of goods. Manufacturers are developing new types of paperboards, molded pulp and corrugated materials that offer enhanced strength, printability and barrier properties. The innovations make fiber-based packaging suitable for a wider range of products.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market are UFP Technologies Inc., Bumaga BV, Oji Fibre Solutions, WestRock Company, Ahlstrom Corporation, Sonoco Products Company, Pratt Industries Inc., KapStone Paper and Packaging Corp., Mayr-Melnhof Karton AG and Mondi plc.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

Before COVID-19, the global fiber-based packaging market was thriving. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the production of paper and paperboard reached 419 million metric tons in 2019. The respective figure reflected an annual increase of approximately 0.8% over the previous five years. It indicated that the market was expanding in response to the growing demand for sustainable and recyclable packaging solutions.

When the COVID-19 pandemic struck, it sent shockwaves through global industries and the fiber-based packaging sector was no exception. As lockdowns and social distancing measures took hold, consumers turned to online shopping for their needs. The led to a significant surge in e-commerce sales, translating to an increased demand for fiber-based packaging, particularly corrugated cardboard boxes.

The pandemic disrupted supply chains globally. Manufacturing facilities faced temporary closures and transportation logistics were severely impacted. Such disruptions affected the production and distribution of fiber-based packaging materials. Delays in the supply chain led to increased costs and potential shortages in some regions.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

A significant challenge for the global fiber-based packaging market arising from the Russia-Ukraine war is the disruption in the supply of raw materials. Ukraine, often referred to as the breadbasket of Europe, is a key exporter of agricultural products, including grains like wheat and corn. Russia, with its vast landmass, is also a major producer of these grains. The war, however, has disrupted agricultural activities, leading to decreased yields and exports from both countries.

With disruptions in the supply of raw materials, the global fiber-based packaging industry has experienced an increase in production costs. The rising costs of materials and transportation have been a global trend, affecting not only Ukraine and Russia but also their trading partners. For instance, the cost of corrugated cardboard, a common material in fiber-based packaging, has surged due to higher paper prices and transportation expenses.

Governments and industry players have responded by exploring alternative sources of raw materials. However, these transitions take time and often involve higher expenses in the short term. As a result, packaging manufacturers are faced with the challenge of maintaining profitability while dealing with these increased production costs.

Key Developments

• HP Inc. launched the HP Indigo V12 Digital Press in 2021, specifically designed for packaging applications. The product offers high-quality, on-demand printing capabilities for labels, folding cartons and flexible packaging, allowing brands to create personalized packaging and respond quickly to market trends.
• In 2020, UK-based startup Notpla introduced Ooho, an edible water container made from seaweed-based material. Such edible sachets are designed to replace single-use plastic bottles and cups, offering a sustainable alternative for beverages at events and festivals.
• n 2020, Berry Global introduced Versalite CR child-resistant packaging for cannabis products. The innovative packaging ensures that children cannot access potentially harmful substances, aligning with regulatory requirements and consumer safety concerns.

Why Purchase the Report?

• To visualize the global fiber based packaging market segmentation based on product, discard process, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
• Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development. 
• Excel data sheet with numerous data points of fiber based packaging market-level with all segments.
• PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
• Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global fiber based packaging market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 65 figures and 197 Pages.

Target Audience 2023

• Manufacturers/ Buyers
• Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
• Research Professionals
• Emerging Companies